Winged hero fighting lion-griffin or lion-dragon

Object no. S02786
Description of the seal image A winged hero grasps a rampant lion-griffin or lion-dragon with one hand and holds a sickle sword (scimitar) in the other while trampling on the hybrid creature's hind leg. He wears a headdress and a long, broad-belted, fringed, open robe over a short tunic decorated with both a dot-in-square and a hexagonal pattern. Behind the two figures is a vertically-set three-line cuneiform inscription.
Figures, motifs/symbols - inscription: cuneiform, vertically set, three lines
- lion-griffin or lion-dragon: rampant, head turned backwards, lion's tail
- winged hero: bearded, winged, wearing a tasselled headdress and a long, broad-belted, fringed, open robe over a short tunic decorated with both a dot-in-square and a hexagonal pattern, holding a sickle sword (scimitar)
Subcategory cylinder seal
Collection Museum of Fine Arts Boston / MFA
Museum number MFA 65.1661
Condition, shape chipped upper and lower edges; nearly half of the upper edge has been broken off, resulting in partial distortion of the figures
Culture Assyro-Babylonian
Provenance ex-Moussa Collection; purchased by the MFA from R. Moussa, through Ali Tehranian (Little Falls, NJ) on 10 November 1965
First occurence before 1965
Archaeological context N/A
Registration number N/A
Dimensions (mm): height, diameter h: 40, d: 16.5
Material and features "chalcedony"
Style modelled
Scene contest
Writing system, language cuneiform: Akkadian
Transliteration

(three lines)

Translation N/A
Bibliography

MFA: https://collections.mfa.org/objects/163902/ [accessed: 13-11-2023].

Object history The publications mentioning the objects in this database were collected and the objects classified by ZN; data for the present object was input and preliminary description of the object done by GE based on the relevant publication provided, then the data was checked by MNy and the present object descriptions done by HL; object data and description were finalized by ZN (03 March 2026). GE – Gábor Erdős, HL – Huba Lőrincz, ZN – Zoltán Niederreiter, MNy – Mónika Nyitrai
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