Winged hero grasping griffin on either side

Object no. S02678
Description of the seal image A bearded winged hero grasps a rampant griffin on either side, each by a foreleg. He wears a headband and a long, double-belted, tiered and fringed open robe over a short tunic. On either side of his legs is a Pazuzu-head next to a rhomb and a double wedge or a fish next to a bird, respectively. A crescent moon and a winged sun-disc appear above each hand of the winged hero. Behind the hybrid creatures is a small eight-rayed, globe-centred star in the sky and a 'ball-and-staff' symbol below.
Figures, motifs/symbols - 'ball-and-staff'
- bird
- crescent moon
- griffins (2): rampant, winged, crested
- fish or wedge: cuneiform, double, schematic
- Pazuzu-head
- rhomb
- star: small, eight-rayed, globe-centred
- winged hero: bearded, four-winged, wearing a headband and a long, double-belted, tiered and fringed open robe over a short tunic
- winged sun-disc
Subcategory cylinder seal
Collection The Walters Art Museum, Baltimore
Museum number WAM 42.722
Condition, shape chipped upper and lower edges
Culture Assyro-Babylonian
Provenance ex-Henry Walters Collection (Baltimore); inherited by Sadie Jones (Mrs Henry Walters) in 1931 (New York); purchased by Joseph Brummer (Paris and New York) in 1941; purchased by The Walters Art Museum in 1941
First occurence before 1931
Archaeological context N/A
Registration number N/A
Dimensions (mm): height, diameter h: 25, d: 13
Material and features "transparent pink stone"
Style modelled
Scene contest
Bibliography

Niederreiter 2024, 233–234 fig. 144.



Niederreiter Zoltán 2024. “‘When you blow, the world regions tremble’: Pazuzu, the Newcomer to the Mesopotamian Demon World.” In: Niederreiter Zoltán et al. (eds.) Mesopotamia: Kingdom of Gods and Demons. Budapest: Museum of Fine Arts, Budapest, 326–335.



WAM: https://art.thewalters.org/detail/16620/cylinder-seal-with-winged-deity-with-mythical-bird/ [accessed: 11-11-2023].

Object history The publications mentioning the objects in this database were collected and the objects classified by ZN; data for the present object was input and description of the object done by HL based on the relevant publication provided, then the data was checked by MNy; object data and description were finalized by ZN (03 March 2026). HL – Huba Lőrincz, ZN – Zoltán Niederreiter, MNy – Mónika Nyitrai
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