Winged hero grasping human-headed winged lion (lamassu, sphinx) on either side next to worshipper

Object no. S05159
Description of the seal image A bearded, four-winged hero grasps a rampant human-headed winged lion (lamassu, sphinx) on either side, each by a foreleg. He wears a round headdress and a long, double-belted, tiered and fringed open robe over a short tunic. The upper part of his garment is decorated with a net or crosshatch pattern. At least one of the hybride creature wears a round headdress with a spike on top. A bearded worshipper stands behind the two rampant beasts. He wears a long, broad-belted, fringed robe decorated with a rectangular pattern.
Figures, motifs/symbols - human-headed winged lions (lamassus, sphinxes) (2): rampant, bearded, at least one of the sphinxes wears a round headdress with a spike on top
- winged hero: bearded, four-winged, wearing a round headdress and a long, double-belted, tiered and fringed open robe over a short tunic; the upper part of the garment is decorated with a crosshatch pattern
- worshipper: bearded, wearing a long, broad-belted, fringed robe decorated with a rectangular pattern
Subcategory cylinder seal
Collection Musée du Louvre
Museum number Sb 1496
Condition, shape slightly chipped upper and lower edges, nearly one third of the upper edge has been broken off, resulting in partial distortion of the worshipper's head and the hybride creature behind the winged hero
Culture Assyro-Babylonian
Provenance excavated at Susa
First occurence before 1972
Registration number Sb 1496
Dimensions (mm): height, diameter h: 41, d: 18.5
Material and features "calcédoine bleu clair"
Style modelled
Scene contest
Bibliography

Amiet 1972, 280 no. 2163 and pl. 187.



Amiet, P.: Glyptique susienne des origines à l’époque des perses achéménides. Cachets, sceaux-cylindres et empreintes antiques découverts à Suse de 1913 à 1967. I: Texte – II: Planches (Mémoires de la Délégation Archéologique en Iran 43: Mission de Susiane) Paris, 1972.



 

Object history The publications mentioning the objects in this database were collected and the objects classified by ZN; data for the present object was input and preliminary description of the object done by ER based on the relevant publication provided, then the data was checked by ZN and the present object descriptions done by HL; object data and description were finalized by ZN (26 March 2026). HL – Huba Lőrincz, ZN – Zoltán Niederreiter, ER – Erika Roboz
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